The Frozen Autumn
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The Frozen Autumn is an Italian
darkwave Dark wave (also typeset as darkwave) is a music genre that emerged from the new wave and post-punk movement of the late 1970s. Dark wave compositions are largely based on minor key tonality and introspective lyrics and have been perceived as be ...
band, formed in May 1993, characterized by a blend of melancholic vocals, atmospheric gothic-wave and 1980s-style
electropop Electropop is a hybrid music genre combining elements of electronic and pop genres. Writer Hollin Jones has described it as a variant of synth-pop with heavy emphasis on its electronic sound. The genre was developed in the 1980s and saw a re ...
.


History

The Frozen Autumn started life as the solo project of Diego Merletto, founded after several years of involvement with various darkwave groups in
Turin Turin ( , Piedmontese language, Piedmontese: ; it, Torino ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in Northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital ...
. The singer, keyboardist and synth programmer employed the talents of guitarist Claudio Brosio during early studio sessions and live performances, then in 1995 the first album, ''Pale Awakening'', was released under the German Weisser Herbst Produktion label. The album was well received by gothic-wave/dark-romantic fans across Europe, and in 1997 the follow-up was released, ''Fragments of Memories'', this time by
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
-based
Eibon Records Eibon Records is an independent record label from Milan, Italy, founded in 1996. It is owned by Mauro Berchi and primarily focuses on very fringe underground music, noise/ ambient and doom metal (the former especially). It is also home to Berchi's ...
. In 1998, Merletto co-founded a side-project called Static Movement with Arianna, who provided guest vocals on the title-track from ''Fragments of Memories''. The duo composed together for six months and in March 1999 the album ''Visionary Landscapes'' was released. The musical style of Static Movement was not dissimilar to The Frozen Autumn, however with only electronic instruments being used, the result was a more synthetic coldwave sound. The partnership proved fruitful for both parties and so Arianna became a permanent fixture in The Frozen Autumn line-up, Static Movement remaining their "concept research project". After 18 months working on The Frozen Autumn's third album, ''Emotional Screening Device'' was released in April 2002 and hailed as the group's best album to date. They decided to leave Eibon Records in 2003 and, while contemplating offers coming in from both Italian and foreign labels, spent over two years on the next album. ''Is Anybody There?'' was finally released in September 2005 by the Argentinean label Twilight Records and German label Pandaimonium through Xymox Control. Merletto has since been working on his
video art Video art is an art form which relies on using video technology as a visual and audio medium. Video art emerged during the late 1960s as new consumer video technology such as video tape recorders became available outside corporate broadcasting ...
which has in recent years become an integral part of the band's live shows, while in addition to playing concerts all over Europe and collaborating with various artists, the duo have (as of October 2006) begun the process of reprinting The Frozen Autumn's back catalogue. In 2009, ''Pale Awakening'', ''Fragments of Memories'' and ''Visionary Landscapes'' were re-printed through Twilight Records. At the same, The Frozen Autumn announced that Ashes is no longer their official fan club. In September 2009, a new official forum was created. In December 2009, The Frozen Autumn published on their Facebook a "manifesto against music killers", stating their position on music sharing over the Internet. In the same article they pointed out that they were exploited by someone who they thought as a good friend. At the end of 2010, a new 10" single, "Rallentears" was released. The song is on their new label, Calembour Records, as a forerunner of their next album, called ''Chirality'', which was released in November 2011. Many fans of the band ask one another, which is the music genre that best describes The Frozen Autumn, as the band works in various styles such as darkwave, cold wave, gothic and new wave. The duo call their style "frozen wave". The Frozen Autumn were to embark on their first visit to America, occurring on the West Coast in Autumn of 2013. A new EP titled ''Lie in Wait'' was released in December 2014 by Calembour Records and this was followed in 2015 by a "best of" compilation vinyl, ''Time Is Just a Memory'' on Dark Entries Records. After working on it since spring-summer 2015, the band's latest album ''The Fellow Traveller'' was released on November 3, 2017 by Echozone/Soulfood and Metropolis Records.


Inspiration

The Frozen Autumn have stated that labelmates
Clan of Xymox Clan of Xymox, also known as simply Xymox, are a Dutch rock band from Nijmegen formed in 1981 best known as pioneers of darkwave music. Clan of Xymox featured a trio of singers and songwriters – Ronny Moorings, Anka Wolbert, and Pieter Noot ...
have been their main source of inspiration over the years. In 2000, Diego and Arianna were invited by Clan of Xymox founder
Ronny Moorings Ronny Moorings (born 20 May 1961) is a Dutch musician best known for his work with darkwave band Clan of Xymox. Moorings has been the band's principal singer/songwriter since the early 1990s. Music career With Clan of Xymox on 4AD While a socio ...
to do a remix of his new track, "There's No Tomorrow", which was included on the single. They collaborated a second time when Moorings remixed "Ashes", which featured as a bonus track on the 2005 album ''Is Anybody There?''. Other influences of the duo include
Dead Can Dance Dead Can Dance are an Australian music duo first established in Melbourne. Currently composed of Lisa Gerrard and Brendan Perry, the group formed in 1981. They relocated to London the following year. Australian music historian Ian McFarlane des ...
,
Cocteau Twins Cocteau Twins was a Scottish rock band active from 1979 to 1997. They were formed in Grangemouth by Robin Guthrie (guitars, drum machine) and Will Heggie (bass), adding Elizabeth Fraser (vocals) in 1981 and replacing Heggie with multi-instrum ...
,
the Sisters of Mercy The Sisters of Mercy is an English rock band, formed in 1980 in Leeds. After achieving early underground fame there, the band had their commercial breakthrough in the mid-1980s and sustained it until the early 1990s, when they stopped releasin ...
,
Xmal Deutschland Xmal Deutschland (pronounced: /ɪksmal ˈdɔʏtʃlant/), often written as X-Mal Deutschland, was a musical group from Hamburg, West Germany, which existed from 1980 to 1990. Founded in 1980 with a completely female line-up, they became chart hi ...
,
David Sylvian David Sylvian (born David Alan Batt, 23 February 1958) is an English musician, singer and songwriter who came to prominence in the late 1970s as frontman and principal songwriter of the band Japan. The band's androgynous look and increasingly ...
and
Depeche Mode Depeche Mode are an English electronic music band formed in Basildon, Essex, in 1980. The band currently consists of Dave Gahan (lead vocals and co-songwriting) and Martin Gore (keyboards, guitar, co-lead vocals and main songwriting). Depeche ...
.


Discography


Albums

* ''Pale Awakening'' (1995) - reprint in 2009 * ''Fragments of Memories'' (1997) - reprint in 2009 * ''Visionary Landscapes'' (1999) - from Diego and Arianna's side-project,
Static Movement Static may refer to: Places * Static Nunatak, a nunatak in Antarctica United States *Static, Kentucky and Tennessee *Static Peak, a mountain in Wyoming ** Static Peak Divide, a mountain pass near the peak Science and technology Physics * Static ...
- reprint in 2009 * ''The Pale Collection'' (2000) - re-printed version of ''Pale Awakening'' including a remix of "This Time" and one new recording, a cover of Decoded Feedback's "Bio-Vital". * ''Emotional Screening Device'' (2002) - reprint in 2012 * ''Is Anybody There?'' (2005) - reprint in 2013 * ''Rallentears'' (2010) - limited 10" including three songs from ''Chirality'' and a new version of "Wait for Nothing" from ''Pale Awakening'' * ''Chirality'' (2011) * ''Lie in Wait'' (2014) * ''Time Is Just a Memory'' (2015) * ''The Fellow Traveller'' (2017)


DVD

* ''Seen from Under Ice'' (2010)


Members

* Diego Merletto (1993–present) - vocals,
synthesizers A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis and ...
, samplers, programming and effects * Arianna a.k.a. Froxeanne (1998–present) - vocals, synthesizers, samplers, programming and effects * Claudio Brosio (1994–1998) - guitar * Stefano Nieri (2007–2011) - guitar from "Act Noir" * "The Count" (2009–2013) - synths, samplers, programs, fx from "Nabla Operator"


Instruments

A big part of the group's sound has been attributed to the classic polyphonic synthesizer
Elka Synthex The Elka Synthex is a polyphonic analog synthesizer produced by Italian music instrument manufacturer Elka from 1981 to 1985. Overview The Synthex was conceived and developed by independent Italian designer Mario Maggi, who then gained the financ ...
(also known for the preset sound that is used by
Jean Michel Jarre Jean-Michel André Jarre (; born 24 August 1948) is a French composer, performer and record producer. He is a pioneer in the electronic, ambient and new-age genres, and is known for organising outdoor spectacles featuring his music, accompanie ...
for his laser harp sound).


References


External links


Official site

Myspace
{{DEFAULTSORT:Frozen Autumn Italian dark wave musical groups Italian gothic rock groups Musical groups established in 1993 Metropolis Records artists